Key facts about South Africa

Key Facts


Map of South Africa Symbols of South Africa
Area 1.2 million sq km
Population
(Mid-2009 estimates)
49.3 million
Currency 1 Rand = 100cents
Time GMT + 2 hrs
Official Name Republic of South Africa
Capitals Cape Town (legislative), Pretoria (administrative), Bloemfontein (judicial)
Head of State President Jacob Zuma
Main Languages 11 Official languages. English preferred language of business
Religion Predominantly Christian. Freedom of worship guaranteed by the Constitution
Form of StateFederal, comprising a central government and nine provincial governments
Legal System Based on Roman Dutch law and 1996 Constitution
National Legislature Bi-cameral parliament, elected every five years, comprising a 400- seat National Assembly and a 90- seat Council of Provinces
Electoral System List-system with proportional representation based on universal adult suffrage
Total GDP 2009 R2,450 bn (at current prices)
GDP per Capita R49,696
Real GDP Growth -1.8%

Inflation 2009
(year-on-year)

CPI: 6.3%
PPI
: 0.7%

ExportsGold, minerals, diamonds, metals and metal products, foods, automotive components
Imports Machinery, transport equipment, manufactured goods, chemicals, oil
Main Trading Partners Germany, USA, UK, China, Japan, France
Public Holidays  
Fixed

12
1 January, 21 March, 27 April, 1 May, 16 June, 9 August, 24 September, 16, 25 and 26 December

Variable Good Friday and Easter Monday
International dialing code +27
 
 
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